Nail Disorders

Nail disorders refer to a range of conditions affecting the color, shape, strength, and growth of fingernails or toenails. They can be an early sign of infections, nutritional deficiencies, skin diseases, or underlying health issues.

Symptoms

Common symptoms include discoloration, thickening or thinning of nails, brittleness, ridges, splitting, pain, swelling around the nail, and separation of the nail from the nail bed. In some cases, nails may develop abnormal shapes or surface pits.

Causes

Nail disorders can result from fungal or bacterial infections, trauma, poor circulation, nutritional deficiencies, frequent exposure to chemicals, aging, or systemic conditions such as psoriasis and diabetes.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include medicated nail lacquers, oral medications, supplements, or correction of contributing habits. Early professional care improves nail health and appearance.

Tips from our experts

Keep nails clean and dry, trim them properly, avoid excessive chemical exposure, maintain a balanced diet, and consult a dermatologist if nail changes persist or worsen. Changes in nails should not be ignored, as timely diagnosis helps prevent complications and permanent damage.

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